
Astronaut Frank Rubio, forced to spend an extra six months aboard the International Space Station because of trouble with his Russian ride home, set a new U.S. single-flight endurance record Monday, moving past Mark Vande Hei's 355 days off-planet. CBS News space analyst Bill Harwood has more on the record.

Astronaut Frank Rubio shattered a record for the longest single spaceflight by an American, capping off an unexpectedly extended mission aboard the International Space Station (ISS). His 371-day stay, significantly exceeding the planned six months, surpassed the previous record held by Mark Vande Hei. The unplanned extension stemmed from a malfunction with the Soyuz MS-22 spacecraft, initially intended for his return. A coolant leak necessitated its replacement, delaying his journey back to Earth. Rubio's extended mission provided invaluable data for researchers studying the long-term effects of space travel on the human body. He participated in a multitude of experiments, contributing to our understanding of bone density loss, muscle atrophy, radiation exposure, and the psychological impacts of prolonged isolation. His experiences will be crucial in planning future, longer-duration missions to the Moon and Mars. While the unplanned extension presented challenges, Rubio maintained a positive attitude throughout. He documented his experiences via social media, offering glimpses into daily life aboard the ISS, sharing stunning images of Earth and detailing the collaborative nature of international space cooperation. His story highlights the resilience and adaptability required for space exploration, showcasing the human spirit in the face of unexpected circumstances. His return to Earth was met with celebration and recognition for his remarkable achievement. Rubio's record-breaking mission not only adds a new chapter to American space exploration history but also provides crucial scientific data that will shape future endeavors, paving the way for humanity's continued journey into the cosmos. His legacy extends beyond the sheer number of days in space; it underscores the dedication, perseverance, and scientific contributions essential for pushing the boundaries of human exploration.
